How to take care for gum disease
- DR.Lela
- Oct 18
- 2 min read
Gum disease, also known as periodontitis, is a serious condition that affects your gums and teeth. It is caused by a buildup of plaque on the teeth, which can lead to inflammation, bleeding, and, eventually, tooth loss. However, with early diagnosis and treatment, gum disease can often be prevented and even reversed.
The main cause of gum disease is poor oral hygiene. When plaque and tartar are not removed through regular brushing and flossing, they can harden and accumulate along the gumline. This can lead to gum inflammation, redness, and bleeding. Other factors that contribute to gum disease include smoking, genetics, and certain medical conditions such as diabetes.
Symptoms of gum disease may include red, swollen, and bleeding gums, bad breath, and gum
recession. It’s important to recognize the early signs and begin treatment as soon as possible. Early care helps stop the disease from progressing and can save your teeth.
Treatment for gum disease usually begins with deep-cleaning procedures called scaling and root planing. This removes plaque and tartar from the teeth and smooths the root surfaces so the gums can reattach. In more advanced cases, antibiotics may be prescribed to fight infection, and in severe cases surgery may be necessary.
In addition to professional care, at-home oral hygiene is essential to prevent gum disease from returning. Brush and floss regularly, maintain a healthy diet, and avoid tobacco products. Regular dental checkups and cleanings are also critical for preventing and treating gum disease.
Gum disease is a serious problem that can lead to tooth loss. Still, with early diagnosis and treatment—as well as good oral hygiene—it can be prevented and even reversed. Take an active role in protecting your oral health, and contact a professional if you notice any symptoms of gum disease. If you have further questions, don’t hesitate to reach out to your dentist or a periodontist for more guidance.
If you have any questions or concerns, please feel free to call 591636600 and book a visit with Dr. Lela Mezvrishvili, our experienced and qualified dentist. Together, we can work toward your best smile!
